Fashions. The first style is the notes and bibliography style. This style uses footnotes or endnotes to direct readers to the original source of the information. This style also often provides a bibliography at the end for readers to consult, but this is not always necessary if sources are cited in full in your text. What is Turabian Style, Kate L. Turabian published the first edition of A Manual for Writers of Research. Articles, theses and dissertations are often called "Turabian" for short. The ninth and final edition has been published. While the Chicago Manual of Style is aimed primarily at editors, Turabian is aimed specifically at them. An outline generally groups the main ideas of your paper into groups and subgroups related to your main topic. You might have points and subpoints for your groups and subgroups. Chicago style - basic outlines. Chicago's guidelines for creating a plan are quite flexible. A key requirement for an overview in Chicago is the following. For any additional uses, simply use the author's last name, publication title, and publication date. Footnotes should correspond to a superscript number at the end of the sentence referring to the source. You must begin and continue digitally throughout the document. Do not repeat the order on each page. Formatting a Chicago newspaper. The main guidelines for writing an article in Chicago style, also known as Turabian style, are: Use a standard pt Times New Roman font. margins in inches or more. Apply double spacing. Indent each new paragraph inch. Place page numbers at the top right or bottom center. Turabian recommendations for formatting your paper are: 2 inch margins on all sides of the document. readable font, for example Times New Roman or Arial. 12 point font size for body text, you can use a smaller font for footnotes, endnotes, double your main text. Citing ae in APA style. To cite direct in APA, you must include the author's last name, year, and a page number, all separated by commas. If the e appears on only one page, use “p”. if it spans a page range, use "pp". An APA in-text citation may be parenthetical or narrative.