Original paper. Insults in ordinary language: their properties and their developments. Lin Tang. of International Studies at Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing, 400715, China. The Human Genome Project. The HGP Human Genome Project is one of the greatest scientific feats in history. The project was a journey of biological discovery led by an international group of 2. Genomic Architecture. The human genome is made up of billions of DNA base pairs organized into chromosomes and present in the nuclei of most of our cells in two copies: one from each parent. It encodes the proteins our bodies need in linear units of information called genes, numbering 000.7.