A literary device is a writing technique that writers use to express ideas, convey meaning, and highlight important themes in a piece of text. A metaphor, as we mentioned earlier, is a famous metaphor. Literary devices are ways of taking writing beyond its simple, literal meaning. In this sense, these are techniques to guide the reader in how to read the article. A thematic essay is based on a specific question or theme. A writer will develop a main idea or theme around which the entire essay will revolve. The writer answers certain questions related to the chosen idea and explains with the help of certain literary devices. These devices could be: Metaphor. Personification. Comparison; 12 - Metaphor comparison. This is the most popular literary device that should be used with caution, because if overused, metaphors and similes can reek of clichés and amateur writing; Comparison. Simile is probably the most famous and commonly used literary device. A simile uses the words “like” or “like” to compare two unrelated things. Don't confuse similes with metaphors. This literary device is essential for creating vivid images and engaging the reader's imagination. Here are some common examples of figurative language: Metaphor: A comparison between two different things without using “like” or “like.” For example, “Time is a thief.” Simile: A comparison between two different things using “like” or. However, try using the apostrophe to express other emotions: express joy, sorrow, fear, anger, despair, jealousy or ecstasy, because this poetic device can be very powerful for poetry writers. 4. Metonymy and Synecdoche. Metonymy and synecdoche are very similar poetic devices, so we will include them in one element.