The APA-style format for author names in reference list entries is to provide the author's last name followed by the author's first initials. Example: Lee, CL 2017. In the in-text citation, include only the last name and year. The APA-style format for author names in reference list entries is to provide the author's last name followed by their first initials. Example: Lee, write the author's name under the title of the article, leaving a blank line in between. Give their full names, first name, initials, and last name, but do not include titles; the APA has strict rules on how to display authors' names in the text of your assignment and in your reference list . You should check the number of authors you cite, citing authors with unique names. Cite authors with name changes. Cite authors with multi-part last names. Below you will find examples of APA styles for all of these, including APA citations and the reference list. No in-text reference to author or publisher. Use double marks and title case, capitalize each word for the title of the article, chapter or, if the author's first name is hyphenated, format it as initial, period, hyphen and second initial. For example, Jean-Luc Picard is formatted as Picard, J - L. Multi-part name formatting: For hyphenated last names, include the last names and the hyphen in the reference list and the citation in the text. For example: Jones-Smith, 2015Basic book citation format. The in-text citation of a book includes the author's last name, the year, and, if applicable, a page number. In the reference list, start with the author's last name and initials, followed by the year. The title of the book is written in capitals only the first word and any proper nouns. Include any other items from the reference list without an author, listed alphabetically by the first significant word in the title. Ignore the words “A,” “An,” and “The” when organizing your reference list. Start the entry with the word "Anonymous" only if the work is signed "Anonymous." If the reference has no author and is not signed. APA style rules. prioritizes continuity, fluidity, conciseness and clarity in an effort to write that is easy to understand. A formal, direct tone is preferred. do not use contractions or colloquial expressions. free to refer to yourself in the first person if you are the one who did the research.Jr. Sr. and other suffixes in APA style. by Timothy McAdoo. Henry W. “Indiana” Jones Jr: “I love Indiana. Henry W. Jones Sr: “We named the dog Indiana. ". Just like the intrepid Dr. Jones, when you're writing a paper, you never know what puzzles you'll have to solve. Unlike Indiana, you can always ask the APA Style team for help, namely use et al. as usual, but also include lowercase letters after the year 2010a, 2010b, etc. to distinguish the references. For more information and examples on citing references in the text, see our Sixth Edition Publication Manual, pp. 174-179. You might also be interested in our primer on how in-text citations work and our.