The five components of rhetorical analysis are ethos, pathos, logos, kairos, and stasis. Simply put, they evaluate the work's credibility, its logical and emotional appeals, its context and perspective. Any argument or claim can be analyzed by examining these elements. You can use them to evaluate a speech, a novel or a film. Follow these steps when writing your rhetorical analysis essay: 1. Gather information. Use the SOAPSTone technique to identify work components and plan your analysis. SOAPSTone is an acronym commonly used in literary analysis that stands for Speaker, Occasion, Audience, Purpose, Subject, Tone. 2.Here is a demonstration of how to write the introduction like a professional. Step One: Start the introduction with a captivating hook statement. As with other types of essays, the first sentence of your paper should be a captivating statement. Make sure the hook reflects your topic and furthermore matches the newspaper's audience. Best Rhetorical Analysis Essay Topics. Examining Metaphors in Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream." Pathos and Humor: A Look at the Satire in Jonathan Swift's "A Modest Proposal." Rhetoric in political speeches: analysis of Barack Obama's inaugural speech.