“A Raisin in the Sun” by Lorraine Hansberry Literature Analysis Essay. The concept of the book. The book, A Raisin in the Sun, clearly Lorraine Hansberry's, ~ Conclusion: A Raisin in the Sun remains a seminal work that addresses issues of race, family, and the pursuit of dreams with remarkable depth and insight. Lorraine Hansberry's exploration of the quest for equality and dignity still resonates with audiences today. By mixing powerful themes, complex characters and social criticism, the. Beneatha's dream is evident from the beginning of the novel. For example, when arguing with Walter and his mother, Beneatha clearly states that she wants to "become a doctor." Additionally, Beneatha makes it very clear that she is setting this goal to escape poverty. Beneatha's dream might also seem unusual given the time she was in. Contents. Lorraine Hansberry's play, A Raisin in the Sun, is a timeless classic that delves into the struggles and aspirations of an African-American family in Chicago. Among the play's fascinating characters, Ruth Younger stands out as a complex and multifaceted character whose experiences and decisions shape the play. A Raisin in the Sun is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway and became a symbol of struggle. The story tells the fate of a black family from the South Side of Chicago, where they try with all their might to make their way to the top. The story combines current issues of discrimination and racism, which are destructive.